Microreactors Reach Milestones and Retailers Go Nuclear

The U.S. nuclear sector advanced on two fronts in recent days. Advanced microreactors completed a key federal target while the existing commercial fleet signed a landmark agreement with a major retailer. These moves show momentum at both the innovation edge and the operating base.

Key Takeaways

  • Deployable Energy’s Unity microreactor reached criticality at Idaho National Laboratory. This completed the third advanced reactor demonstration under a presidential executive order.
  • Constellation Energy (CEG) signed a long-term power purchase agreement to supply electricity from one of its reactors in Illinois to a Walmart (WMT) distribution center.
  • Companies in the nuclear fuel and manufacturing supply chains are positioned to support both rapid advanced reactor testing and uprates at operating plants.

Microreactors Complete President’s Executive Order Target

Deployable Energy achieved criticality with its Unity microreactor at Idaho National Laboratory. This marks the third advanced microreactor to reach this state in recent months. We went into further detail last month, when the first reactor obtained criticality, regarding what this means:

Read further: Critical Momentum: The Nuclear Renaissance Heats Up

It fulfills President Trump’s May 2025 executive order. The order set a goal for three advanced reactors to attain criticality by July 4, 2026. Antares Nuclear and Valar Atomics completed the first two criticalities in June. These fast timelines highlight the effectiveness of the DOE Reactor Pilot Program.

With the program enabling the achievement of the executive order goal, the nuclear industry demonstrates significant potential. The success of the bleeding edge of advanced nuclear technology unlocks the potential for significant supply chain capacity expansion.

Companies including BWX Technologies (BWXT) and Mirion Technologies (MIR) are deeply integrated to supply fuel and instrumentation for the development of these microreactors.