AI Spending Is the Only Certainty in Silicon Valley Right Now

Ahead of this quarter’s crop of tech earnings, I predicted companies would be reluctant to offer much in the way of forward guidance given the almost Covid-like upheaval of the global economy thanks to President Donald Trump’s tariffs. I was half right: There was some guidance — though it arrived with a large asterisk.

“It’s hard to tell what’s going to happen with tariffs right now,” Amazon.com Inc. Chief Executive Officer Andy Jassy said on Thursday. “It’s hard to tell where they’re going to settle and when they’re going to settle.” His company gave itself characteristically large wiggle room with its operating income projection of $13 billion to $17.5 billion.

Jassy acknowledged that, with the majority of its e-commerce sales handled by third parties, it was difficult to know exactly how tariffs would affect prices on its store. “When you’ve got 2 million plus sellers,” Jassy said, “they’re not all going to take the same strategy if there ends up being higher tariffs. I mean, there are going to be plenty of sellers that decide to pass on those higher costs to end consumers.”

Apple Inc., which experienced the biggest stock selloff of the tech giants, estimated revenue growth for the April-June period to be in the “low- to mid-single digit” percentage range compared with last year (analysts were hoping for around 5%). “The color we’re providing assumes that global tariff rates, policies and application remain in effect as of this call,” Chief Financial Officer Kevan Parekh said. That’s a big assumption if Trump’s first 100 days are any guide.

On the investor call, a rather downbeat CEO Tim Cook said the company expected a $900 million increase in costs in the current quarter. Not bad at all! Apple’s total cost of revenue for the period is expected to be around $50 billion. But Cook warned the estimate “should not be used to make projections for future quarters.” Cook reminded analysts that the company could be subject to additional tariffs down the line once the Commerce Department finished its investigation into the semiconductor sector. (“Good luck,” came the instinctive response from Morgan Stanley’s Erik Woodring.)

Even some of the companies that came out of this earnings season with a boosted stock price hinted at trouble to come. Meta Platforms Inc., as I wrote last week, could experience turbulence with its advertising business as Chinese companies pull back and European regulators turn the screws. Google reported a similar softening in ad spending, too.