The 95-Year History Stock and Bond Returns in Four Pictures

Below is the 95-year history of stock and bond returns shown in four illustrations. Here are the highlights:

  • Stocks, measured by the S&P 500, returned 18.35% in 2020. Bonds earned 7.44% based on the U.S. Investment Grade (Bloomberg) Aggregate index. Both are greater than their 95-year averages.
  • The 2020 returns on stocks and bonds are at their modes (most frequent returns).
  • Stocks have had their third best decade of returns.
  • On a reward-risk basis, stocks have had their second-best decade and bonds have had their third best, but the best of the past seven.
  • Details are provided in a table.

1. Stocks, measured by the S&P 500, returned 18.35% in 2020 and bonds earned 8.56%. Both are above their 95-year averages

2. The 2020 returns on stocks and bonds are at their modes (most frequent returns).