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Morningstar Ratings Fail over a Full Market Cycle
By Robert Huebscher
December 8, 2009

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Table 1 – Change in probabilities from the 2007 to the current study (Raw return)
(Values in red indicate a decrease in predictive ability)

Broad Asset Group

Funds Rated …

 Return

1 star

2 stars

3 stars

4 stars

5 stars

U.S. Equity

1 star

-15.41

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 stars

-14.87

1.5

 

 

 

 

 

3 stars

-15.25

-0.8

-2.6

 

 

 

 

4 stars

-15.76

-4.4

-6.5

-4.0

 

 

 

5 stars

-15.63

-4.6

-7.4

-5.0

-0.8

 

International Equity

1 star

-21.54

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 stars

-21.66

-2.5

 

 

 

 

 

3 stars

-21.63

0.9

3.4

 

 

 

 

4 stars

-22.91

-3.9

-1.2

-4.5

 

 

 

5 stars

-22.56

-6.6

-2.9

-4.5

0.4

 

Balanced

1 star

-7.98

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 stars

-8.13

-2.4

 

 

 

 

 

3 stars

-8.74

-8.8

-7.4

 

 

 

 

4 stars

-9.21

-17.9

-19.6

-9.9

 

 

 

5 stars

-10.07

-30.4

-30.1

-24.2

-17.6

 

Taxable Bond

1 star

0.64

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 stars

0.83

1.7

 

 

 

 

 

3 stars

0.12

-5.9

-9.2

 

 

 

 

4 stars

-0.42

-13.9

-18.0

-9.2

 

 

 

5 stars

-1.28

-17.8

-22.6

-14.8

-6.1

 

Muni Bond

1 star

0.83

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 stars

0.28

-13.9

 

 

 

 

 

3 stars

-0.23

-23.4

-11.1

 

 

 

 

4 stars

-0.21

-26.3

-9.2

1.3

 

 

 

5 stars

-2.39

-44.5

-38.1

-27.8

-27.0

 



Table 2 – Change in probabilities from the 2007 to the current study (Risk-adjusted return)
(Values in red indicate a decrease in predictive ability)

Broad Asset Group

Funds Rated …

 Return

1 star

2 stars

3 stars

4 stars

5 stars

U.S. Equity

1 star

-18.54

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 stars

-18.12

-0.4

 

 

 

 

 

3 stars

-18.42

-2.0

-1.7

 

 

 

 

4 stars

-18.89

-4.8

-4.7

-3.1

 

 

 

5 stars

-18.93

-7.1

-7.8

-6.4

-3.0

 

International Equity

1 star

-25.93

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 stars

-26.36

-4.7

 

 

 

 

 

3 stars

-25.88

3.1

6.7

 

 

 

 

4 stars

-26.78

0.2

2.9

-3.6

 

 

 

5 stars

-28.04

-8.1

-2.3

-9.3

-4.7

 

Balanced

1 star

-4.34

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 stars

-9.76

-1.6

 

 

 

 

 

3 stars

-10.11

-7.5

-6.9

 

 

 

 

4 stars

-10.44

-14.9

-16.7

-7.5

 

 

 

5 stars

-11.64

-28.6

-28.9

-23.9

-19.0

 

Taxable Bond

1 star

0.08

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 stars

0.23

2.1

 

 

 

 

 

3 stars

-0.40

-3.6

-6.9

 

 

 

 

4 stars

-0.75

-11.3

-15.2

-8.7

 

 

 

5 stars

-1.47

-15.3

-19.9

-13.8

-5.5

 

Muni Bond

1 star

0.48

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 stars

-0.12

-17.9

 

 

 

 

 

3 stars

-0.58

-26.0

-10.3

 

 

 

 

4 stars

-0.37

-25.3

-5.3

3.6

 

 

 

5 stars

-3.04

-38.3

-30.8

-21.7

-22.8

 



Table 3 – Probabilities based on raw return (Q3 2006 – Q3 2009)

 

 

Based on Total Return

 

 

Average

% of Group Beaten by the Average Fund

Broad Asset Group

Funds Rated …

 Return

1 star

2 stars

3 stars

4 stars

5 stars

U.S. Equity

1 star

-5.60

 -

44.9%

45.7%

45.7%

42.0%

 

2 stars

-4.36

55.1%

 -

50.9%

50.7%

46.9%

 

3 stars

-4.52

54.3%

49.1%

 -

49.8%

46.0%

 

4 stars

-4.37

54.3%

49.3%

50.2%

 -

46.2%

 

5 stars

-3.75

58.0%

53.1%

54.0%

53.8%

 -

International Equity

1 star

-2.23

 -

49.9%

45.7%

47.0%

50.9%

 

2 stars

-1.93

50.1%

 -

45.9%

47.0%

50.6%

 

3 stars

-1.70

54.3%

54.1%

 -

50.8%

52.6%

 

4 stars

-1.98

53.0%

53.0%

49.2%

 -

51.9%

 

5 stars

-2.37

49.1%

49.4%

47.4%

48.1%

 -

Balanced

1 star

-1.22

 -

49.6%

47.9%

48.8%

53.3%

 

2 stars

-1.01

50.4%

 -

48.1%

49.7%

54.5%

 

3 stars

-1.00

52.1%

51.9%

 -

51.1%

55.8%

 

4 stars

-0.95

51.2%

50.3%

48.9%

 -

54.4%

 

5 stars

-0.72

46.7%

45.5%

44.2%

45.6%

 -

Taxable Bond

1 star

4.00

 -

46.8%

42.9%

43.5%

40.7%

 

2 stars

4.13

53.2%

 -

46.0%

46.3%

43.1%

 

3 stars

4.24

57.1%

54.0%

 -

49.9%

46.4%

 

4 stars

4.16

56.5%

53.7%

50.1%

 -

46.7%

 

5 stars

4.05

59.3%

56.9%

53.6%

53.3%

 -

Muni Bond

1 star

3.47

 -

49.4%

47.5%

45.7%

56.3%

 

2 stars

3.45

50.6%

 -

48.1%

40.5%

58.0%

 

3 stars

3.42

52.5%

51.9%

 -

42.4%

59.3%

 

4 stars

3.67

54.3%

59.5%

57.6%

 -

65.8%

 

5 stars

1.98

43.7%

42.0%

40.7%

34.2%

 -

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