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Month End Commentary

Legg Mason

David Nelson

January 9, 2010



We are bullish on the outlook for U.S. equities in 2010. Some of us are more bullish than others, but it basically boils down to varying degrees of optimism. In recent commentaries, we have written that we thought the S&P 500 Index could trade in the range of 1250 to 1350 by the end of 2010. As we review the available evidence today, that still seems to us like a reasonable range of expectations.


Every December, LMCM has a stock-picking contest designed to surface investment ideas for our funds as well as to measure levels of consensus and conviction on the outlook for individual stocks, the economy and the stock market as a whole. Each LMCM employee—not just the investment team, but everyone—is asked to pick a 12-stock portfolio for the coming year. Everyone is also asked to forecast next 12-month returns for the major market indices—S&P 500 Index, Dow Industrials and Nasdaq Composite—as well as a number of key economic statistics, including real GDP growth and the CPI for the coming year, and the year-end levels of the Fed funds rate, the 10-year Treasury yield and oil prices.

Last year’s stock contest winners were head trader, Michael Ray, and client service associate, Mark Andrusis, with 2009 returns of 144.62% and 113.14%, respectively. Composite performance was also strong, with 75 of 82 twelve-stock portfolios bettering the S&P 500’s +26.46% return, and the median return exceeding +48%. Our group was bullish last year, but as it turned out, not bullish enough. The group forecast an average gain for the S&P 500 for 2009 of +14.69%, while its actual return was nearly 1200 basis points better.


As noted above, our team is bullish on the outlook for U.S. stocks in 2010, with average expected gains in the Dow, S&P 500 and Nasdaq composite of +15.69%, +17.24% and +20.09%, respectively. Our Chairman and Chief Investment Officer Bill Miller is even more optimistic about the market, believing the S&P 500 could be up +20% or better for the year. The group consensus is that real GDP will be about 3% in 2010, the CPI will average 2.4%, oil prices will end the year at $77.50 and the Fed funds rate and 10-year Treasury will finish the year at about 1% and 4%, respectively. Bill is also more bullish on the economy than the group consensus, expecting real GDP to average +5.0% or better in 2010, and believing the Fed funds rate will end the year at 50 basis points and the 10-year Treasury will yield about 4.25%.


In formulating our expectations for the coming year, we consider four factors: (1) historical precedent, which we discussed earlier, (2) investor sentiment, (3) the outlook for economy and corporate earnings, and, most importantly, (4) market valuation.


Measuring investor sentiment is tricky, because the data is often mixed, allowing people to see what they want to see. Bearish investors see everyone else as too bullish and vice versa for those who are bullish. That is why when sorting through the data, we always try to remember veteran market technician John Mendelson’s admonition to watch what people do, rather than what they say. A number of investor surveys such as Ned Davis’ Crowd Sentiment Poll and survey of investment advisors have moved into “extreme optimism” territory. So, many advisors and investors seem to be talking bullish lately, but the flow of funds data we monitor suggests to us that they are still acting bearish. In December, according to data compiled by the Leuthold Group, mutual fund investors withdrew $8 billion from U.S. focused equity funds, bringing total net withdrawals for all of 2009 to $37 billion. That is hardly bullish action, in our view. We would also note that at the first hint of any market decline since March, the CBOE Put/Call ratio has quickly soared to very bearish levels, suggesting that investors remain very skeptical of the market’s advance and are quick to take action to protect themselves on the downside. In summary, while investor sentiment is certainly not as bleak as it was in March 2009, we still rate it a positive for the market, because we believe investors continue to be too pessimistic about the outlook for equities.

To read the full report, go here.

(c) Legg Mason

www.lmcm.com

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


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